[4][36] Total damage in the United States ranged from $281million to $308million. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. This was the unknown, the unfamiliar, the totally unexpected crisis.

Moving on to the USA. On October5, a tropical wave with tropical-storm force winds was approaching the Lesser Antilles. Haiti's South Peninsula took the brunt of the storm: the largest town, Aux Cayes, reported at least 200 casualties, while the second-largest town of Jrmie was reported to have been washed in the sea, with at least 200 more casualties. Lancaster County is in the midst of its least snowy winter in 47 years. The case of Hurricane Diane, we think, shows how wrong that attitude is. This storm swept along Floridas east coast and made landfall near the Georgia-South Carolina border, continuing north and cutting east, passing directly through the Lehigh Valley as a tropical depression. [61], The Toronto and Region Conservation Authority was created after the storm to manage the area's floodplains and rivers, such as building dams.

Please Contact Us. Catastrophic October storms have affected the Caribbean and Central America. Sunday's morning paper chronicled Hazel's destructive path, saying "A hurricane named Hazel the first of her sorority ever to show face here embraced Lancaster County early last evening,. In an editorial in the Intelligencer Journal, we said, "There are some people who misguidedly claim that too much publicity is given to unusual weather conditions. Basements were flooded and the Susquehanna River swelled, but residents in Marietta had said they had seen much worse. 65 years ago Tuesday, Hurricane Hazel was etched in North Carolina lore forever. At Cherry Grove Beach, 75residences were demolished, while at Pawleys Island, 40homes were destroyed, while numerous others were damaged. In West Virginia, the average amount of rain received was 230mm (9in) with localized amounts of 300mm (12in) reported in the Appalachians. Hurricane Hazel left quite a bit of destruction in Lancaster County. would amount to over $347,000 in today's dollars. [47] Highway 400, which passes through the marsh, was under as much as 10ft (3m) of water in some places when as much 6m (20ft) of water backed up. Path of Hurricane Hazel, October 14-15, 1954. Cases in point: the days without power after Sandy, or the destructive flood of 1955. Three to five inches of rain fell from South Carolina through Pennsylvania and into Vermont, but fortunately wind damage was minor. A hurricane watch was up, and the weather segment was to get all of a minute. The United States Weather Bureau promptly classified the system as Hurricane Hazel. Click here for more information about how to subscribe. Dubbed the "Frankenstorm" to watch out for, Hurricane Sandy went through Lancaster County, leaving just as quickly as it arrived. Oct 15, 2019 Updated Jun 9, 2020 Buy Now TIMES-TRIBUNE ARCHIVES When Hurricane Hazel tore through the Lackawanna Valley on Oct. 15, 1954, a tree on Carroll Street, Pittston, fell victim to. October 3, 1929 An extratropical storm caused winds of 55km/h. . Destroyed homes in Toms River, Ocean County, in the aftermath of Sandy. Other parts of our area saw 3-7 inches. Forecasts were updated to indicate landfall near the North Carolina/South Carolina border. Hazel moved westward over the Caribbean Sea through October 8 before sharply turning northward under the influence of an upper level low that was situated over the western Caribbean Sea. The 94 mph gust clocked at Philadelphia International Airport remains the highest ever measured officially in the city. Neshaminy Falls in Bucks County, about 40 miles south of Easton,saw the most rain of the storm with 11.2 inches. Contact Brian at bfulton@timesshamrock.com or 570-348-9140. A pair of small earthquakes hit York County last weekend, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS). This story was updated 9:24 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 27, 2020. Due to timely warnings, only nine people were killed (eight by drowning and one by a landslide), but infrastructure, buildings, and agricultural areas suffered serious damage, and over 11,000 people were evacuated from flooded areas. There was an error processing your request. In general, power was knocked out and trees were downed.

"[59] Recovery was quick, and by October 24, all but two units were demobilised. [22][37], In Virginia, wind gusts of over 100mph (160km/h) were observed at the Weather Bureau office in Norfolk. Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest, second costliest, and most intense hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. This is the name that will be displayed next to your photo for comments, blog posts, and more. An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. Mike Nester | lehighvalleylive.com contributor. Climate Plots, Observations "I remember it for what it did along the Jersey coast. [39] Approximately 50 percent of residents in Virginia lost telephone and electrical service for six days. Lancaster County is under a wind advisory until 6 p.m., according to the National Weather Service. READ MORE: Gulf Coast residents mark 15th anniversary of Katrina. . [29] The official report from the Weather Bureau in Raleigh, North Carolina stated that as a result of Hazel, "all traces of civilization on the immediate waterfront between the state line and Cape Fear were practically annihilated. Secure transaction. Hardest hit was the Williams Baking Co. plant on Cliff Street. Everyone has a story of Agnes, or knows someone who does. Area Tidal Predictions This massive stormmade landfall in New Jersey and continued through Pennsylvania. Invalid password or account does not exist. Buoy Observations Due to the potential for tropical storm formation, a Hurricane Hunters plane flew from San Juan, Puerto Rico, to investigate the system. Most of these rains ran off into rivers and creeks of Toronto, which raised water levels by as much as 2026ft (68m). Here's how the start of the work week looks: Monday: Partly cloudy, high 83, low 59. In addition to the casualties, over 4,000 families were left homeless. [Lancaster That Was]. It was a hurricane, but by the time it had reached Pennsylvania, it was . TIMES-TRIBUNE ARCHIVES A police officer walks under a tree brought down by Hurricane Hazel in the 500 block of North Webster Avenue, Scranton. Gloria caused about $340 million in damage across 13 states. If the. Click here for more information about how to subscribe. Nearly the entire county was without power, and every hospital was operating with use of its emergency lights systems, we wrote. The summer of 1952 was one known for its contrasts, according to the Intelligencer Journal.

Several wind gusts in Ocean County New Jersey were close to 90 mph, with many regions reporting gusts over 50 mph. The hurricane brought a storm surge of over 18 feet to a large area of the North Carolina coastline, producing severe coastal damage.

Flash flooding in Aruba and Curaao destroyed a bridge and several water dams and resulted in losses of $350,000 (1954 USD). [26] Estimates of people left homeless in the wake of Hazel are as high as 100,000. When it was over Pennsylvania, Hazel consolidated with a cold front and turned northwest towards Canada. More than 1,000 deaths were estimated in the Caribbean. [We the People], Only 6 inches of snow have been recorded in Lancaster County since December; here's what that means, Remember snow? August 22, 1888 A tropical storm produced 75km/h sustained winds throughout the state. Before then, they were referred to by the year and order in which they occurred. All NOAA.

Three of the five costliest October storms have had impacts on the Philadelphia region: Sandy, Hazel, and a nameless predecessor in 1944.

Gusts up to 48 mph were recorded in Allentown, and 60 mph in Forks Township. Choose wisely! Sixty years later, we. There were 3 deaths in the District, 13 in Virginia and 6 in Maryland. LNP Archived Photo, The stores were all closed on Market Street in downtown Marietta, on June 23, 1972, one of the worst days of the floods. The storm reached the southwest section of the District of Columbia in the early morning hours of Sept.1 st.

The death toll was estimated to be as high as 1,000people; most of the casualties drowned when the water flowed in a flood down the mountains, some of which were as high as 2,400m (8,000ft). Never mind that more than a fifth of all named storms in the Atlantic Basin have formed in October. [60], The army sent about 800soldiers to Toronto to assist with the cleanup, providing blankets and mattresses. [We the People], the Donegal Airport and the New Holland Airport. [54] The Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness Canada estimates the total cost of Hurricane Hazel for Canada, taking into account long-term effects such as economic disruption, the cost of lost property, and recovery costs, to be C$1.03 billion. The following is a list of tropical cyclones that affected the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. There were 70 deaths locally, many from a camp near East Stroudsburg, when the Brodhead Creek released what eyewitnesses described as a 40-foot wall of water. by David Healey. 65 Years Ago - Hurricane Hazel hit Lackawanna County hard causing widespread damage and power outages. [63], As a result of the catastrophic damage and severe death tolls in the Caribbean, United States and Canada, the name Hazel was retired, and will never again be used for an Atlantic hurricane. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. This story contains links that will take you to our archives site on newspapers.com. In North Carolina, the most rain was received in the interior of the state: Robbins received 11.3 inches of rain, and Carthage received 9.7 inches.

Isabel came through Lancaster County and cut power to thousands of people, in addition to killing a county man. [30] Hundreds of buildings were destroyed, including about 80 percent of waterfront dwellings in Myrtle Beach. The roof of the grandstand at Russell Park in Carbondale was ripped off. [6][16] Not built to withstand heavy flooding, Toronto's infrastructure took a heavy hit: over 50bridges, many parts of important highways, as well as numerous roads and railways were destroyed when the high water washed them out or carried debris and smashed them. My streets in Brewerytown were so narrow that the wind was whipping through and you could see the cars shaking, said Jim Eberwine, former National Weather Service marine forecaster who grew up in Philadelphia. A gas station in Millstone, New Jersey, is flooded out after Tropical StormDoria in 1971. We examined the National Hurricane Centers maps documenting the path of every hurricane and tropical storm each year back to 1851, looking for trajectories that hit or came near enough to reasonably impact the Lehigh Valley. This storm -- also known as the Homestead hurricane for destroying the city of Homestead, Florida -- caused severe damage in Florida as a major hurricane, but weakened significantly by the time it passed through the Lehigh Valley. Hurricane Floyd did hit the Lancaster County area, but it caused negligible damage. List of tropical cyclones Pre-1900 September 18, 1876 - A tropical storm produced 50 knots (93 km/h) sustained winds in parts of Pennsylvania. In Pennsylvania, the winds were still high enough to unroof several homes. Local Marine Forecast Gerard Williams, president of the company, estimated the damage to be at least $100,000. These are the storms that have affected Pennsylvania over the years. Lancaster County has seen more than a dozen tropical storms and hurricanes hit since the 1950s, from Hurricane Abel to "Superstorm" Sandy. Rick Hertzler/LNP, A boat floating down street in Marietta during Tropical Storm Agnes, June 23, 1972. Photos (Courtesy Associated Press, East Carolina RENCI), Beaufort/Morehead City Causeway Destruction, Hazards [19] Hazel destroyed about 40 percent of the coffee trees and 50 percent of the cacao crop, affecting the country's economy for several years. The coastal area near the landfall was battered by winds estimated to have been as high 150 mph. With a potentially explosive hurricane eyeing the densely developed Florida Panhandle and its mystically beautiful beaches, the folks at the National Hurricane Center were in a high state of anxiety because no one else seemed to care about the spinning behemoth in the Gulf. Ten people from the county died as a result of the storm. To the north in Pittsburgh, only 90mm (3.5in) of rain was reported. August 4, 1915 A tropical depression caused winds of 45km/h. There were 147 total reported deaths, 72 in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast. Winds uprooted trees across the county - nearly 200 of them,according to an editorial in 2003. [20][36], While Hazel caused the most damage in the Carolinas, the storm did not lose all of its intensity. [30], At landfall, the hurricane brought a storm surge of over 5.5m (18ft) to a large area of coastline, producing severe coastal damage; the damage was greater since the hurricane coincided with the highest lunar tide of the year. A stray shower or thunderstorm is possible. This storm was still classified as a hurricane as it skimmed the Jersey Shore and continued north into New England. Hurricane season is considered to be June 1 to Nov. 30, though tropical storms can still happen outside that time frame. [50] The Etobicoke Creek also overflowed its banks at the village of Long Branch, killing seven people after many dwellings were swept into Lake Ontario. [22] The ABC Islands of Aruba, Bonaire and Curaao, located north of Venezuela, received rough winds and rains of up to 9.8 inches (250mm) when the intensifying cyclone passed to the north. The hurricane scale category ranges from category 1 with winds 74 mph-95 to a category 5, with wind above 156 mph. Toronto residents helped out with the relief effort: the Salvation Army received so many donations of clothes, footwear, blankets, food, and money that its storage facilities were overfilled, forcing it to advise against further donations until they were needed. Fifteen people died seven in Pennsylvania and damage was estimated at more than $2 billion. Irene flooded the area with 3 inches of rain, which downed trees and power lines. Surface Weather Map from October 15, 1954 at 11 AM showing Hurricane Hazel along the Carolina coast. Intensifying the damage was the fact that the hurricane coincided with the highest lunar tide of the year. Sandy provided some areas of the mid-Atlantic region with their highest wind gusts since Hurricane Hazel 58 years earlier (October 1954), especially in New Jersey and eastern Pennsylvania. In one day, Agnes brought 8.46 inches of rain to the Lancaster County area. August 24, 1933 A tropical storm caused winds of 85km/h. Office Staff National Climate Data It was Canada's worst hurricane and Toronto's worst natural disaster. With Myrtle Beach a popular tourist destination, the Chamber of Commerce began an information campaign to inform the public, which might have erroneously concluded from the massive media coverage that the city had been destroyed, that the city would be ready for the coming summer. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

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[49] The Humber River in the west end of Toronto caused the most destruction as a result of an intense flash flood after most minor rivers and creeks drained into it. The storm was blamed for 15 deaths in the region. (Hint: it's both). At 11 a.m. EDT on October 14, 1954, The U.S. Another concern was the rebuilding of the sand dunes along waterfronts. Has the Lehigh Valley's weather seemed weird in '18? [6], On October 6, small craft warnings were issued for the Dutch islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaao, despite predictions that Hazel would pass to the north;[8] these warnings were canceled a day later. More than 280,000 PPL customers lost power. Ocean Prediction Center If you grew up in eastern Pennsylvania, you know Agnes. This content is free for LancasterOnline subscribers who are logged in. (Blaine T. Shahan / Staff), Tree damage at Spencer Avenue and Elwood Avenue in Lancaster Township. Rainfall from Tropical Storm Isaias hit Lancaster County on Tuesday, August 4, 2020. Get the latest headlines on local sports! [32] The number of people left homeless by the storm was "uncounted thousands". Additionally, a 150ft (46m) microwave tower in Warsaw was knocked over. The storm damaged approximately 18,000homes and businesses. A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, a rotating low-pressure system, per the NOAA. After killing more than 50 people in the Caribbean and Florida, the storm tracked past the Jersey coast, flooding Shore streets; setting a daily rain record at Atlantic City, with more than 4 inches; and kicking up a 53 mph gust. The Scribbler lamented the loss of trees. [1] In New York City, a peak gust of 113 mph was recorded at the Battery at the south end of Manhattan. Please select one of the following: Local KMHX Standard Radar (low bandwidth), Landfalling Tropical Systems in Eastern NC 1851-2016, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. As a result, many residential areas in the local floodplains, such as the Raymore Drive area, were subsequently converted to parkland. 1,354,722: 4. Mail carrier Tony Talamini walks past a house on West Union Boulevard in Bethlehem after a large tree fell down amid the rain and wind of Superstorm Sandy in 2012. As a result of the high death toll and the damage caused by Hazel, its name was retired from use for North Atlantic hurricanes. The strong winds also caused damage to buildings around the area. On October16, the storm crossed into Ontario and over the Toronto region. They include tropical depressions, tropical storms and hurricanes. Start a dialogue, stay on topic and be civil. Much of the crops in the area were either swept away or ruined. A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, a rotating low-pressure system, per the NOAA. Irene and Lee hit the Lancaster County area within two weeks of each other. [10] Small craft near Jamaica were advised to head for port ahead of the storm. A footbridge dedicated to the victims crosses the Humber River in Raymore Park, which was the former Raymore Drive. This page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 07:15. The Easton-Phillipsburg free bridge is severed days after hurricanes Connie and Diane caused massive flooding in 1955. Success! September 19, 1945 An extratropical storm caused winds of 45km/h. Few people in Canada had any experience with hurricanes, since it was unheard of for them to travel as far north and inland as Toronto.

We then searched for documentation on the storms impact, picking those that had significant local effects or were otherwise noteworthy. Some places got as much as 6 inches of rain. The system would pave a path of . Tell us yours. In the Abingtons, 60 percent of the phones were out of service due to the storm. The season officially began on June 15, and nine days later the first named storm developed. Your question may be featured in a future article. Communities throughout the valley were also hit hard. UV Index wettest weather events in Lancaster County history, Eric Horst in an article published on the 1-year anniversary of the hurricane, Two small earthquakes hit York County town last weekend, How did Hurricane Hazel affect the residents of Lancaster County? To Hell and Back Again with Hurricane Hazel. [3] A fisherman on the eastern tip of Cuba was killed by rough seas while trying to secure his boats. The 100mph (160km/h) winds were therefore revised downward to 65mph (105km/h) late on October5, though it was estimated that the storm attained hurricane status at 00:00UTC on October6. The Lehigh Valley was spared the brunt but still saw several inches of rain. [39] An unfinished vessel at the Newport News Shipbuilding in Newport News broke from its moorings and was swept into the shore of the James River. EDITOR'S NOTE: A previous version of this story erroneously stated where the Bucks County tornado had been confirmed by NWS. Less than two weeks later, Lee hit, dumping up to 15 inches of rain in some areas. An artificial sand dune barrier, 39km (24mi) long, was completed by October 30, which in the long run led to a more rapid natural build-up of larger dunes. TIMES-TRIBUNE ARCHIVES When Hurricane Hazel tore through the Lackawanna Valley on Oct. 15, 1954, a tree on Carroll Street, Pittston, fell victim to the high winds and raised this car several feet into the air when it toppled over. Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 hurricane season (Figure 1) and is the strongest and only Category 4 hurricane to ever hit the North Carolina coast. Wind gusts throughout the area reached 160km/h (99mph). Submitting this form below will send a message to your email with a link to change your password. This LNP article chroniclesIvan's damage. Beach property incurred $61 million of damage alone. Late on October9, it is estimated Hazel intensified into a major hurricane with winds of 115mph (185km/h). Low 48F. And while the United States never has experienced a death toll that high in any disaster, it has endured deadly and destructive late-season storms originating in the tropics. For it to be considered a hurricane, the cyclone must have sustained winds of 74 mph or more. Editor's note:This list does not include storms that were projected to hit Lancaster County but didn't. This is what Main Street in Manheim looked like on June 22, 1972 as Chickies Creek raged through the borough. Rising creek waters caused some families to evacuate in the Paradise area. [35] Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $163million, with $61million incurred by beachfront property. "[33] According to NOAA, "every pier in a distance of 170 miles [270 kilometres] of coastline was demolished". (Anonymous Submission). [37] The 491-foot (150m) tower of television station WTVE in Elmira was toppled by wind gusts; the station was off the air for 19 months. Please enable JavaScript to properly view our site. With such high winds state-wide, heavy damage was caused to forests, and to property as a result of falling trees. Activity Planner Damage in the state totaled about $27million. "It was more bark than bite," said Millersville University meteorologist Eric Horst in an article published on the 1-year anniversary of the hurricane. The rebuilding after the partial destruction would transform Myrtle Beach from a "quaint summer colony to a high-rise resort city". Tornadoes were reported in Pennsylvania and New Jersey (though none locally), and wind and rain knocked out power for 2.5 million in the New York metro area. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated 4/4/2023), Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (updated 1/26/2023). Brunswick County suffered the heaviest damage, where most coastal dwellings were either completely destroyed or severely damaged. A certain inattentiveness perhaps might be understandable, especially with Floridians and the rest of the nation riveted on the outcome of a sensational murder trial. That day, the Hurricane Hazel . National Ocean Service The latest news headlines from across Lancaster County, delivered every evening at 7 p.m. Support local journalism. In three hours, the city received 3.5in (90mm) of precipitation. The remains of the railroad bridge across the Susquehanna River at Marietta. On Thursday, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is to release its forecast for the 2018 Atlantic hurricane season, which begins June 1. "[17], On October 8, two crew members on reconnaissance aircraft were injured due to turbulence while observing Hazel; one was severely enough injured to require hospitalisation. In Canada alone, over C$135million (2021: C$1.4billion) of damage was incurred. [58], In the Carolinas, the National Guard was mobilised by the evening of October 15 to prevent looting along affected areas of the coastline. But these guys didn't seem to mind one bit. Doria's heavy rain caused extensive damage in a heavily populated corridor through Pennsylvania and New Jersey. LNPreported, the 4 inches of rain offered by Hanna brought some well-needed moisture to the county after the season had offered a dry July and August. [40], To the east, the Washington, D.C. area was particularly affected, and considerable flooding was reported in the Virginias and Maryland. Student Volunteer Information The roof of the customs house was detached and landed on the street. The answer may surprise you. We've had a scant6 inches of snow this winter, and February has done nothing to turn that bust into a boom. Winds of 98 mph were measured in Wilmington while winds were estimated at 125 mph at Wrightsville Beach and 140 mph at Oak Island. The Hunterdon County borough of Stockton recorded New Jersey's highest rainfall total of the storm: 11.4 inches. If you forget it, you'll be able to recover it using your email address. It was attended by heavy rains and winds of 30 to 40 mph with occasional gusts up to 50 mph. A car is trapped in floodwaters from the Monocacy Creek in Bethlehem after Hurricane Irene in 2011. Diane made landfall to the south, and as a tropical storm proceeded to wallop the Lehigh Valley. Going north, Hazel turned extratropical by midday when it merged with a cold front; however, it retained hurricane-strength winds and it continued to drop heavy rainfall. Steve Novak may be reached at snovak@lehighvalleylive.com. How Hurricane Sandy became steroids for Jersey Shore development, Sally, yet another tropical storm, forms near Florida; another one ready to pop in record season, Gulf Coast residents mark 15th anniversary of Katrina, California residents do not sell my data request. Hurricane Hazel. Map key On October 5, a tropical wave with tropical-storm force winds was approaching the Lesser Antilles. Hurricane Hazel arrived in our area overnight with wind speeds of 80 miles per hour. Hazel built up steam from Category Two to Category Four and made landfall in North Carolina, causing extensive coastal chaos before rushing on through Virginia, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New York State and Maryland en route to Canada. In Norfolk, Virginia, at the entrance to the bay . A previous article written by then-staff writer Tom Murse in 2003 said that Isabel was "impressive but not catastrophic.". The Easton-Phillipsburg free bridge was wrecked by flooding and debris on the Delaware River, caused by a pair of hurricanes in 1955. The highest wind gust reported in the .

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